Dryer Not Heating vs. Not Spinning — Different Problems, Different Fixes
Two common dryer failures look similar but have different root causes. If the drum turns but there’s no heat, that’s one path. If the drum won’t turn at all, that’s another. Use this step‑by‑step guide to isolate the issue safely. If you get stuck, Hotline offers same‑day service, original parts, and a repair & parts warranty across San Jose and the Bay Area.
Safety first: Unplug the dryer. For gas models, close the gas shut‑off valve. Protect floors with a towel when moving the unit.
Part A — Dryer runs but no heat
1) Check the basics
- Cycle & settings: Use a timed‑dry, high‑heat cycle. Eco cycles can feel cool.
- Load size: Overpacked drums trap moisture and vent air can feel cool.
- Gas or electric: Gas models heat with an igniter and gas valve coils. Electric models use a heating element.
2) Verify airflow (most common cause)
- Lint screen: Clean it before each load. Wash with mild soap if fabric softener residue builds up.
- Vent hose: Pull the dryer forward. Remove kinks and crushed sections.
- Wall vent & outdoor hood: Run the dryer and check outside. Airflow should be strong; the flap should open fully. Weak flow = blockage.
- Condo/long runs (Bay Area tip): Multi‑story vent runs and roof terminations clog faster. Plan professional vent cleaning yearly.
3) Thermal fuse / high‑limit devices
Restricted airflow overheats the dryer and blows the thermal fuse (one‑time safety device). Signs: the dryer runs but stays cold, or it may not run at all depending on model. A technician can test continuity and replace the fuse after clearing the root vent issue.
4) Heating element (electric)
Elements can break or short to the housing. Symptoms: no heat, burnt smell, or heat that cycles off too quickly. Replacement plus a thorough lint cleanout restores performance.
5) Ignition system (gas)
- Igniter: Should glow bright; if it glows but the burner never lights, suspect gas coils.
- Gas valve coils: Often fail hot. Dryer heats briefly, then goes cold mid‑cycle.
- Flame sensor: If the igniter never glows, sensor or circuit issues may be present. A pro can test components safely.
Part B — Dryer won’t spin (but powers on)
1) Door switch & control lock
If the panel lights but nothing starts, the door switch may not click, or Control Lock/Child Lock is active. Toggle it off per the control label.
2) Drive belt
A broken belt is common. The motor will run (you may hear it) but the drum won’t turn. Some models trip a belt switch that prevents start entirely.
3) Drum support: rollers, idler pulley, bearings
Worn rollers or a seized idler create squeals, thumps, or a drum that stalls. You might smell rubber if the belt slips.
4) Motor
A failing motor may buzz, then stop. Lint‑packed motors overheat and trip the protector. After a cool‑down they may restart briefly. If this repeats, schedule service to avoid a full failure.
5) Obstructions
Coins, screws, or fabric wedged at the drum seal can lock the tumbler. If you smell burning, unplug immediately.
Quick diagnostic flow
- No heat but drum turns: Start at venting → thermal fuse → element (electric) / coils & igniter (gas).
- Won’t spin: Start at door switch → belt → idler/rollers → motor.
- Trips breaker / smells hot: Stop and call a professional.
Bay Area notes
- Coastal moisture: Longer dry times are normal on foggy days; clean vents to keep performance consistent.
- Roof terminations: Birds and debris block caps; consider a pest‑resistant cover.
- Tight laundry closets (condos): Leave space behind the unit so the hose doesn’t crush when you push it back.
When to stop DIY
- You can’t get strong airflow at the exterior hood.
- You see scorch marks, smell burning, or the breaker trips.
- Heat returns briefly, then fails every few minutes (suspect coils or overheating).
- Belt is broken or the drum won’t stay turning.
Hotline technicians service all major brands and configurations. We arrive prepared with common fuses, coils, idlers, belts, and elements for faster same‑day repairs.
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FAQ
My vent hood has strong airflow but there’s still no heat. What next?
On electric models, test the element and high‑limit thermostats. On gas, check igniter glow and gas coils.
Is it safe to run the dryer without the vent hose to test heating?
Briefly, in a large, well‑ventilated room only—just for a quick test. Reconnect immediately; never operate that way long‑term.
How often should I clean the vent?
At least annually; more often for long runs, stacked units, or heavy towel loads.
Why does my dryer heat but takes forever to finish?
Restricted venting or oversize loads. Also check that the lint screen is fully seated after cleaning.
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Hotline Appliance Repair – San Jose
📍 665 Nido, Campbell, CA 95008
📞 +1 408-915-6865
📧 hotlineappliancerepair@gmail.com
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